Introduction

Rents are above-normal revenues due to possession of scarce or exclusive assets.

Rent-seeking is any deliberate attempt to obtain rents  (see also the About page).

Scarce land

Scarce oxygen

India, April 2021

David Ricardo wrote in 1817: If air … could be appropriated, and each quality existed only in moderate abundance, it, as well as the land, would afford a rent.

Lobbying, clientelism, corruption

Political power

Rent-seeking by lobbying, clientelism, corruption

market power, access to markets

Market power

in the middle ages and modern times

Innovation rents

If innovation diffuses rents will be temporary

Dynamic rents

Rents may trigger investments and reduce consumption

Tangible and intangible assets